CEC English Camp B · High School 2
The Iron Heel · W08 / 06

The Iron Heel

공장의 지옥
● Day 1 (월)● Day 2 (수)● Day 3 (금) 완성!
1 Key Expression · 오늘의 핵심 표현
Day 1 · 기초
The factories were dangerous.
Day 2 · 확장
The meatpacking factories were brutal places to work.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐
Workers faced twelve-hour shifts, dangerous machinery, freezing temperatures, and constant threats of injury, all for wages so low that entire families had to work just to avoid starvation.
2 Reading · 오늘의 본문
We · Yevgeny Zamyatin · 1924
The factory floor was a symphony of misery, a place where hope was ground down with the meat. Yet, in the greasy shadows, a new sound began to stir. It wasn't the hiss of steam or the clang of metal, but the low murmur of shared grievances. A whispered complaint about a broken safety guard, a muttered curse about the foreman's whip—these small acts of defiance were sparks. One day, a worker, his hand bandaged from a machine that had no guard, stood on a crate. His voice, raw but clear, cut through the din. He spoke not just of his pain, but of theirs. In that moment, the isolated drudges became a collective. The discovery was simple yet revolutionary: their strength was not in their individual labor, but in their shared refusal to be broken.
B2 · 128 words avg 25.6 w/s
3 Vocabulary · 핵심 어휘 & 연습
shifts
교대 근무
The workers endured brutal twelve-hour shifts in the freezing plant.
machinery
기계류
The unguarded machinery in the packing plant was a constant threat.
threats
위협
The ever-present threats of injury and dismissal kept the workers in line.
wages
임금
Their pitiful wages were so low that children had to work too.
starvation
기아
Families worked tirelessly, not for comfort, but to avoid sheer starvation.
Activity 1 · 빈칸 채우기 5 questions
1. Every hour of D-503's life was carefully ____ by the Table of Hours.
2. The ____ of privacy did not exist in the One State.
3. Individual names were ____ and replaced with numbers.
4. The glass walls guaranteed there was no ____ for citizens.
5. The State was ____ declared to represent perfect happiness.
Activity 2 · 듣고 고르기 5 questions
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Activity 3 · 단어 배열하기 3 questions · 점진적 난이도
Easy · 5 words
정답: (본문 참조)
lived People numbers by .
Medium · 10 words
정답: (본문 참조)
had instead Citizens names the numbers of State One in
Hard · 13 words
정답: (본문 참조)
been Privacy officially name had the in abolished happiness of collective .
Activity 4 · 받아쓰기 3 questions
힌트: 4 words
힌트: 8 words
힌트: 8 words
4 Comprehension · 이해 문제
기본 · 3 questions
Q1. What system governed citizens' daily lives in the One State?
Q2. What was officially abolished in the glass city?
Q3. How were citizens primarily identified in the One State?
심화 · 3 questions (추론)
Q4. Why does the One State use glass buildings?
Q5. What does "abolished in the name of happiness" imply?
Q6. Which word best describes the One State's approach to identity?
5 Grammar · 문법 포인트
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
6 Essay · 에세이 쓰기
TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제
안전과 편안함을 위해 개인의 자유와 사생활을 포기할 수 있나요? D-503의 삶을 생각하며 자신의 생각을 써보세요.
7 Debate · 디베이트 연습
이번 주 토론 주제
Should workers safety always come before company profits?
Should workers safety always come before company profits?
✅ 찬성 입장
Privacy allows individuals to develop authentic identity and make genuine choices free from surveillance and judgment.
❌ 반대 입장
In the One State, citizens report happiness without privacy — suggesting security and order may be sufficient for contentment.
💡 나의 입장: 위 두 입장 중 하나를 선택하고, D-503의 이야기를 근거로 영어로 2-3문장 써보세요.
8 AI Tutor · AI와 공부하기
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