CEC English Camp B · High School 2
The Iron Heel · W11 / 06

The Iron Heel

단결의 발견
● Day 1 (월) 오늘● Day 2 (수)● Day 3 (금)
1 Key Expression · 오늘의 핵심 표현
Day 1 · 기초
Workers needed each other.
Day 2 · 확장
Jurgis discovered the power of organized workers.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐
After years of individual suffering, Jurgis discovered that the only effective response to systematic exploitation was collective action, because workers organized together possessed power no single worker could ever achieve alone.
2 Reading · 오늘의 본문
We · Yevgeny Zamyatin · 1924
Jurgis woke before dawn, his body aching from another long day at the meatpacking plant. The cold Chicago wind cut through his thin coat as he joined the silent stream of workers heading to Packingtown. The work was brutal—dangerous machinery, endless hours, and pay that vanished for rent and food. He saw men broken by accidents, families evicted, and children growing up in filth. Each man suffered alone, thinking his misery was his own fault. But in the factory's din, Jurgis began to see a pattern. The foreman's cruelty, the sudden wage cuts, the impossible quotas—they were not random misfortunes. They were a system designed to grind them down, one by one. The only thing that kept the machine running was their individual, isolated labor.
B2 · 128 words avg 25.6 w/s
3 Vocabulary · 핵심 어휘 & 연습
systematic
체계적인
The **systematic** exploitation in Packingtown left no room for chance.
exploitation
착취
The workers faced relentless **exploitation** by the factory owners.
collective
집단의
Their **collective** action surprised the powerful Oligarchy.
possessed
소유했다
The union **possessed** a strength no single worker had.
effective
효과적인
Striking was the only **effective** response they found.
Activity 1 · 빈칸 채우기 5 questions
1. Every hour of D-503's life was carefully ____ by the Table of Hours.
2. The ____ of privacy did not exist in the One State.
3. Individual names were ____ and replaced with numbers.
4. The glass walls guaranteed there was no ____ for citizens.
5. The State was ____ declared to represent perfect happiness.
Activity 2 · 듣고 고르기 5 questions
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Activity 3 · 단어 배열하기 3 questions · 점진적 난이도
Easy · 5 words
정답: (본문 참조)
lived People numbers by .
Medium · 10 words
정답: (본문 참조)
had instead Citizens names the numbers of State One in
Hard · 13 words
정답: (본문 참조)
been Privacy officially name had the in abolished happiness of collective .
Activity 4 · 받아쓰기 3 questions
힌트: 5 words
힌트: 7 words
힌트: 9 words
4 Comprehension · 이해 문제
기본 · 3 questions
Q1. What system governed citizens' daily lives in the One State?
Q2. What was officially abolished in the glass city?
Q3. How were citizens primarily identified in the One State?
심화 · 3 questions (추론)
Q4. Why does the One State use glass buildings?
Q5. What does "abolished in the name of happiness" imply?
Q6. Which word best describes the One State's approach to identity?
5 Grammar · 문법 포인트
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
6 Essay · 에세이 쓰기
TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제
안전과 편안함을 위해 개인의 자유와 사생활을 포기할 수 있나요? D-503의 삶을 생각하며 자신의 생각을 써보세요.
7 Debate · 디베이트 연습
이번 주 토론 주제
Is individual action or organized collective action more powerful for real change?
Is individual action or organized collective action more powerful for real change?
✅ 찬성 입장
Privacy allows individuals to develop authentic identity and make genuine choices free from surveillance and judgment.
❌ 반대 입장
In the One State, citizens report happiness without privacy — suggesting security and order may be sufficient for contentment.
💡 나의 입장: 위 두 입장 중 하나를 선택하고, D-503의 이야기를 근거로 영어로 2-3문장 써보세요.
8 AI Tutor · AI와 공부하기
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