● Day 1 (월)● Day 2 (수)● Day 3 (금) 완성!
1
Key Expression
· 오늘의 핵심 표현
Day 1 · 기초
Real change needed politics.
Day 2 · 확장
Real change required political and economic transformation.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐
Sinclair's novel argues that individual effort and personal virtue are never sufficient, and that poverty and exploitation are structural problems which demand structural solutions through genuine collective political engagement.
2
Reading
· 오늘의 본문
Ernest Everhard, a socialist revolutionary, saw the suffering of the workers in the mills and factories. He knew kindness alone could not break the Iron Heel's grip. He began to speak in secret meetings, his words a spark in the dark. He did not just talk of individual charity; he spoke of collective power, of workers uniting as one fist. He argued that their poverty was not a personal failure, but a system designed to crush them. Slowly, a network of resistance grew. People who had felt alone discovered strength in their shared struggle. They realized that their hope lay not in pleading with their oppressors, but in standing together against the entire structure of exploitation.
3
Vocabulary
· 핵심 어휘 & 연습
sufficient
충분한
Everhard argues that individual effort is never sufficient to overthrow the Oligarchy.
virtue
미덕, 선함
Personal virtue cannot protect a worker from the structural violence of the system.
exploitation
착취
The novel exposes the brutal exploitation of the working class by the Iron Heel.
structural
구조적인
Poverty is presented as a structural problem, not a personal failing.
collective
집단적인, 공동의
The only hope for change lies in collective political action.
Activity 1 · 빈칸 채우기
5 questions
1. Every hour of D-503's life was carefully ____ by the Table of Hours.
2. The ____ of privacy did not exist in the One State.
3. Individual names were ____ and replaced with numbers.
4. The glass walls guaranteed there was no ____ for citizens.
5. The State was ____ declared to represent perfect happiness.
Activity 2 · 듣고 고르기
5 questions
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Activity 3 · 단어 배열하기
3 questions · 점진적 난이도
Easy · 5 words
정답: (본문 참조)
lived
People
numbers
by
.
Medium · 10 words
정답: (본문 참조)
had
instead
Citizens
names
the
numbers
of
State
One
in
Hard · 13 words
정답: (본문 참조)
been
Privacy
officially
name
had
the
in
abolished
happiness
of
collective
.
Activity 4 · 받아쓰기
3 questions
힌트: 4 words
힌트: 7 words
힌트: 6 words
4
Comprehension
· 이해 문제
기본 · 3 questions
Q1. What system governed citizens' daily lives in the One State?
Q2. What was officially abolished in the glass city?
Q3. How were citizens primarily identified in the One State?
심화 · 3 questions (추론)
Q4. Why does the One State use glass buildings?
Q5. What does "abolished in the name of happiness" imply?
Q6. Which word best describes the One State's approach to identity?
5
Grammar
· 문법 포인트
이번 주 문법 포인트
6
Essay
· 에세이 쓰기
TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제
안전과 편안함을 위해 개인의 자유와 사생활을 포기할 수 있나요? D-503의 삶을 생각하며 자신의 생각을 써보세요.
7
Debate
· 디베이트 연습
이번 주 토론 주제
Can morally good individuals genuinely fix fundamentally bad systems?
Can morally good individuals genuinely fix fundamentally bad systems?
✅ 찬성 입장
Privacy allows individuals to develop authentic identity and make genuine choices free from surveillance and judgment.
❌ 반대 입장
In the One State, citizens report happiness without privacy — suggesting security and order may be sufficient for contentment.
💡 나의 입장: 위 두 입장 중 하나를 선택하고, D-503의 이야기를 근거로 영어로 2-3문장 써보세요.
8
AI Tutor
· AI와 공부하기
CEC EnglishCamp B — AI 튜터
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