Middle School 1
W19 · Day 2 · 수요일 (PROCESS DAY)

The Prince and the Pauper

똑같이 생긴 두 소년

● Day 1 (월)● Day 2 (수) 오늘● Day 3 (금)
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
Two boys looked exactly the same.
Day 2 · 확장
Two boys looked exactly alike from birth.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
Two boys looked exactly alike from birth, but one lived in a palace and the other on dirty streets.
두 소년은 태어날 때부터 똑같이 생겼지만, 한 명은 궁전에서 살고 다른 한 명은 더러운 거리에서 살았어요.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

Henry and Thomas were two boys who looked exactly alike. They were born on the same day in the same city. Their faces were so similar that people often got confused. They could have been mistaken for twins, but they were not related at all. Henry lived in a big, beautiful house with his family. He had many toys and books to play with and read. He went to a good school because his parents wanted the best for him. Thomas lived in a small, old apartment on a noisy street. He did not have many toys, but he had many friends. He learned about life on the streets, although it was sometimes dangerous. Henry dreamed about traveling to see the world outside his home. He read books about faraway places and different cultures. Thomas also dreamed about traveling, but for a different reason. He wanted to find a safer and better place to build a future. One day, they met by chance in the city park. They were both surprised to see someone who looked just like them. They talked for a long time because they were so curious about each other's lives. They realized that although they looked the same, their worlds were very different. This meeting made them think about their own lives in a new way.

exactly 🔊
adv
정확히
The two drawings look exactly the same, although they were made by different people.
palace 🔊
noun
궁전
Henry lives in a big palace that has many rooms and a beautiful garden.
resourceful 🔊
adj
재치 있는
Thomas is resourceful because he can build useful things from old materials.
circumstances 🔊
noun
환경, 상황
Our dreams can change because of the different circumstances we face in life.
perspective 🔊
noun
관점, 시각
Traveling to new places gives you a fresh perspective on the world.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Q2. 들리는 단어는?
Q3. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
Henry는 어디에 살고 있나요?
Literal
Where did Henry and Thomas meet?
Infer
Why was the meeting important for both boys?
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
The two brothers look exactly ___ , so people often confuse them.
부사: '~처럼'
Henry lives in a comfortable ___ , but Thomas lives on a noisy street.
명사: 왕이 사는 큰 집
Meeting his double gave Thomas a new ___ on his own life.
명사: 어떤 것을 보거나 생각하는 방식

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

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