Middle School 1
W22 · Day 1 · 월요일 (INPUT DAY)

The Prince and the Pauper

왕자가 배운 것

● Day 1 (월) 오늘● Day 2 (수)● Day 3 (금)
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
The prince felt real hunger for the first time.
Day 2 · 확장
The prince felt true hunger for the very first time.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
The prince felt real hunger for the first time and finally began to understand his poor people deeply.
왕자는 처음으로 진정한 배고픔을 느꼈고, 마침내 그의 가난한 백성들을 깊이 이해하기 시작했습니다.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

Henry was a young prince who lived in a beautiful castle. He had everything he wanted because his family was very rich. He never felt hungry or cold, although he sometimes felt lonely. One day, Henry decided to travel outside the castle walls. He wanted to see how ordinary people lived in his country. He put on simple clothes and walked into the town. The streets were busy with people who worked very hard. Henry saw children that looked tired and hungry. He felt sad when he saw their difficult lives. He walked for many hours and began to feel very tired. He also felt real hunger for the first time in his life. His stomach hurt, and he could not find any food. He finally began to understand his poor people deeply. He realized their daily struggles were very hard. Henry returned to the castle that evening with a new mind. He knew he must help the people because he was their future king. He promised to build a better country for everyone. This experience changed Henry forever, although it was only one day.

hunger 🔊
noun
배고픔
He felt real hunger for the first time because he had no food all day.
understand 🔊
verb
이해하다
He began to understand his people after he saw their difficult life.
ordinary 🔊
adj
평범한
Leaders should know about the ordinary life that most people live.
struggle 🔊
noun
고군분투
The daily struggle for food is a problem that many people face.
experience 🔊
verb
경험하다
It is important to experience different things if you want to learn.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Q2. 들리는 단어는?
Q3. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
주인공의 이름은 무엇입니까?
Literal
Why did Henry leave the castle?
Infer
What is the main lesson Henry learned from his day outside?
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
The prince felt real ___ for the first time.
명사 / 먹고 싶은 느낌
He finally began to ___ his poor people deeply.
동사원형 / 알게 되다
This was an important lesson ___ changed his thinking.
관계대명사 / 사물을 이끔

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

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