Middle School 2
W16 · Day 1 · 월요일 (INPUT DAY)

Robinson Crusoe

새로운 친구 Friday

● Day 1 (월) 오늘● Day 2 (수)● Day 3 (금)
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
He met a man he called Friday.
Day 2 · 확장
He rescued a man from danger and called him Friday.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
He rescued a brave man from serious danger and called him Friday, and the two slowly built a real friendship across their differences.
그는 심각한 위험에서 용감한 한 남자를 구해내고 그를 프라이데이라고 불렀으며, 둘은 그들의 차이에도 불구하고 서서히 진정한 우정을 쌓아갔다.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

Tom has lived on the island for many years, which has been a significant challenge. He has investigated every corner of the land to establish a safe home. One day, he saw a man who was in serious danger from a wild animal. Tom decided to rescue the stranger immediately. He bravely chased the animal away and saved the man's life. The man, who was very grateful, did not speak Tom's language. Tom decided to call him Friday, and Friday decided to stay with his rescuer. They slowly learned to communicate across their language barrier. They have determined to help each other with daily tasks like finding food. Their friendship grew across cultural differences as they shared stories. This experience has taught Tom that kindness can build bridges. Real friendship is possible when people respect each other's backgrounds. The consequence of their meeting was a strong and loyal partnership.

challenge 🔊
noun
도전, 난제
Learning a new language is a significant challenge that requires daily practice across many months.
investigate 🔊
verb
조사하다
The team decided to investigate the strange noise which was coming from the old building.
consequence 🔊
noun
결과
One positive consequence of joining the club was the friendship I established there.
determine 🔊
verb
결심하다, 확정하다
After the argument, they determined to talk more honestly across their differences.
establish 🔊
verb
설립하다, 수립하다
It took time to establish trust with the new student who came from a different country.
significant 🔊
adj
중요한, 상당한
Making a friend from another culture was a significant event that changed my worldview.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
톰이 섬에서 한 일은 무엇입니까?
Literal
What did Tom do when he saw the man in danger?
Infer
What is the main reason their friendship was able to grow?
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
They had to work together ___ the language barrier to understand each other.
전치사, '가로질러'라는 의미
After the storm, they ___ to rebuild their shelter stronger than before.
결정하다, 'decide to + 동사원형' 형태

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

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