Middle School 2
W17 · Day 3 · 금요일 (OUTPUT DAY)

Robinson Crusoe

혼자라는 의미

● Day 1 (월)● Day 2 (수)● Day 3 (금) 완성!
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
Being alone taught him many things.
Day 2 · 확장
Being completely alone taught him many surprising things.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
Being completely alone for so long taught him many deeply surprising things about himself that he had never known before.
그렇게 오랫동안 완전히 혼자 지내는 것은 그가 전에는 전혀 알지 못했던 자신에 대한 매우 놀라운 많은 것들을 그에게 가르쳐 주었다.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

Being alone for a long time has taught many people surprising lessons about themselves. A young man named Leo recently experienced this challenge when he moved to a new city. He had no friends there, which forced him to spend many evenings by himself. This situation has established a new routine for him that involves reading and writing. Leo has discovered that being completely alone is not always a bad consequence. It can be a chance to investigate your own thoughts and feelings more deeply. He has determined that solitude helps him understand what he truly values. The quiet time allows him to think about his future goals and dreams. Leo now believes that facing loneliness can make a person stronger. He learned things about his own patience and creativity that he never knew. The experience of establishing a life alone was difficult at first. However, it showed him resources within himself that were hidden before. He realized that he could enjoy his own company for many hours. This self-knowledge is a significant gift that solitude can sometimes give. Leo's story shows that time alone does not have to be empty or sad. It can be full of personal discovery and quiet growth for anyone who tries it.

challenge 🔊
noun
도전, 과제
Facing the challenge of living alone has taught him how to be more independent.
consequence 🔊
noun
결과
A positive consequence of his solitude was discovering a talent for drawing that he never used before.
determine 🔊
verb
결정하다, 확신하다
Living alone helped him determine what he truly values in his friendships and his daily life.
establish 🔊
verb
설립하다, 확립하다
He needed to establish a new daily routine that would keep him healthy and motivated while he was by himself.
significant 🔊
adj
중요한, 상당한
He made a significant discovery about his own patience during the long, quiet days.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
레오는 새로운 도시에서 무엇을 경험했나요?
Literal
What did Leo discover about being alone?
Infer
What is a common lesson both Leo and Ethan learned from solitude?
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
Living in a new city without friends was a big ___ for Leo, but he learned from it.
어려운 상황이나 과제
A positive ___ of spending time alone is that you can learn more about yourself.
어떤 행동이나 사건의 결과
Ethan had to ___ how to solve problems by himself at the remote station.
결정하거나 알아내다

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

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