Middle School 2
W20 · Day 3 · 금요일 (OUTPUT DAY)

Sherlock Holmes Adventures

관찰의 힘

● Day 1 (월)● Day 2 (수)● Day 3 (금) 완성!
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
Holmes noticed every small detail around him.
Day 2 · 확장
Holmes carefully noticed every tiny detail around him.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
Holmes carefully noticed every tiny detail around him, while most ordinary people simply walked straight past without ever seeing them at all.
홈즈는 주변의 모든 작은 세부 사항들을 주의 깊게 알아차렸지만, 대부분의 평범한 사람들은 단순히 그냥 지나쳐 버리고 그것들을 전혀 보지 못한 채 똑바로 걸어갔습니다.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

A young detective named James has always believed that careful observation is the key to solving mysteries. He has investigated many cases which seemed impossible to ordinary people. James carefully notices every tiny detail around him, while most people simply walk straight past without ever seeing them at all. This unique skill has helped him establish the truth in difficult situations. One day, a significant challenge arrived when a valuable painting disappeared from the local museum. The police could not find any clues, but James decided to look closer. He spent hours examining the room, which was filled with many objects. James noticed a small mark on the floor near the window, while others focused on the empty wall. He also saw a tiny thread caught on the window latch, without making any quick assumptions. These observations helped him determine that the thief entered through the window. The consequence of his careful work was the recovery of the painting and the arrest of the criminal. James has proven that true observation requires patience and an open mind. Most people see only what they expect, but a good detective sees what is really there.

investigate 🔊
verb
조사하다
The detective decided to investigate the room, while his assistant waited outside without entering.
consequence 🔊
noun
결과
The positive consequence of her careful planning was a successful event, which made everyone happy.
determine 🔊
verb
확인하다, 결정하다
He tried to determine the cause of the problem, while others argued without checking the facts.
establish 🔊
verb
확립하다, 입증하다
Scientists have worked to establish a clear theory, which explains the natural phenomenon.
significant 🔊
adjective
중요한, 상당한
She made a significant discovery without using any expensive equipment at all.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
제임스는 무엇을 믿습니까?
Literal
What did James find near the window at the museum?
Infer
What is the main lesson about observation from the B2 text?
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
A good detective must ___ every clue at a crime scene.
주의 깊게 살펴보거나 연구하다
The ___ of his actions was a much safer community for everyone.
어떤 행동이나 사건의 결과

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

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