Middle School 2
W34 · Day 2 · 수요일 (PROCESS DAY)

Little Women

어려운 겨울

● Day 1 (월)● Day 2 (수) 오늘● Day 3 (금)
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
The family faced serious trouble that winter.
Day 2 · 확장
The whole family faced very serious trouble that cold winter.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
The whole family faced very serious trouble that cold winter, but they stayed deeply united and came out much stronger than they had been before.
그 가족 전체는 그 추운 겨울에 매우 심각한 어려움에 직면했지만, 깊이 단결하여 이전보다 훨씬 더 강해진 채로 극복해냈습니다.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

The Miller family has faced a significant challenge this winter. Their father, who works at the factory, has lost his job due to the economic downturn. This consequence has forced them to investigate their spending and determine what they truly need. The whole family now faces very serious trouble that cold winter, but they stay deeply united. They have established a new routine where everyone contributes to the household. Emily, who is the eldest daughter, helps her mother with the cooking and cleaning. Her younger brother, Tom, takes on more chores than before. Their situation is difficult, but they support each other daily. They come out much stronger than they had been before because they work together. This experience has taught them the value of family unity during hard times. They now appreciate their simple moments together more deeply. The challenge has brought them closer and made their bonds unbreakable. Their love and cooperation help them overcome every obstacle they face.

challenge 🔊
noun
도전, 난제
The financial problem was a serious challenge that the family had to face together.
consequence 🔊
noun
결과
Losing his job was a direct consequence of the factory closing down.
determine 🔊
verb
결정하다, 확신하다
They had to determine how to spend their limited money wisely.
establish 🔊
verb
설립하다, 확립하다
The family worked to establish new routines that helped them save money.
significant 🔊
adjective
중요한, 상당한
There was a significant change in their lifestyle after the father lost his job.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Q2. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
밀러 가족이 맞닥뜨린 주요 문제는 무엇이었나요?
Literal
What has the Miller family done to face their challenge?
Infer
What does the text suggest is the main reason the family became stronger?
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
The family had to ___ a new budget after their income decreased.
만들다, 세우다
They came out ___ after facing the winter difficulties together.
비교급 + than before

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

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