Middle School 3
W02 · Day 2 · 수요일 (PROCESS DAY)

Jane Eyre

Lowood의 고통

● Day 1 (월)● Day 2 (수) 오늘● Day 3 (금)
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
Jane suffered at a strict school.
Day 2 · 확장
Jane suffered greatly at the cold strict school.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
Jane suffered greatly at the cold and cruel school, but the friendships she formed there taught her that dignity could survive even the harshest conditions.
제인은 춥고 잔인한 학교에서 크게 고통받았지만, 그곳에서 형성한 우정은 가장 가혹한 조건 속에서도 존엄성이 살아남을 수 있음을 그녀에게 가르쳐 주었습니다.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

Life at the boarding school was exceptionally challenging for Emma, although she tried to remain hopeful. The building was poorly heated, and the food was often insufficient, which contributed to widespread illness among the students. Strict rules were enforced without exception, and any minor mistake was punished severely. Consequently, Emma felt isolated and deeply unhappy during her first winter there. However, she gradually formed a significant friendship with another girl named Sarah. They supported each other through daily hardships, sharing their limited resources and offering comfort. This bond taught Emma that human connection could provide dignity, even in the most difficult circumstances. Their friendship established a sense of loyalty that helped them both endure the relentless schedule and cold environment. Therefore, while the experience was painful, it offered an essential lesson in resilience and mutual support. Emma learned that perspective is crucial when facing adversity, because focusing on small kindnesses can make challenges seem less overwhelming. The consequence of this time was a stronger, more compassionate character, prepared for future obstacles.

consequence 🔊
noun
결과
One positive consequence of the difficult training was that she developed remarkable mental toughness and discipline for future challenges.
perspective 🔊
noun
관점, 시각
Living in a different country gave him a valuable new perspective on cultural differences and global citizenship.
essential 🔊
adjective
필수적인, 근본적인
Clean water is essential for human survival, and protecting this resource is a major global environmental issue.
contribute 🔊
verb
기여하다, 원인이 되다
Volunteering can contribute significantly to community well-being while also providing valuable experience for future careers.
establish 🔊
verb
설립하다, 확립하다
The new policy was established to reduce plastic waste, which is a significant threat to ocean ecosystems worldwide.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
에마가 다닌 기숙학교의 환경은 어땠나요?
Literal
According to the B2 text, what was the most important factor that helped Emma endure her difficult school experience?
Infer
What does the B2+ text suggest is the key factor in determining whether childhood suffering makes a person stronger?
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
The new environmental law was __________ to protect endangered species and their natural habitats from further destruction.
설립되거나 제정되었다는 의미의 동사 과거분사
Learning a second language can __________ to a more nuanced understanding of different cultures and global issues.
기여하다, 도움이 되다

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

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