Middle School 3
W27 · Day 1 · 월요일 (INPUT DAY)

Huckleberry Finn

양심의 갈등

● Day 1 (월) 오늘● Day 2 (수)● Day 3 (금)
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
Huck struggled to decide what was right.
Day 2 · 확장
Huck felt torn between society's rules and his own heart.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
Huck felt deeply torn between the society's rules that told him to turn Jim in and his own heart that told him Jim was his friend and a good person who deserved freedom.
헉은 짐을 넘기라고 말하는 사회의 규칙과 짐이 그의 친구이며 자유를 누릴 자격이 있는 좋은 사람이라고 말하는 자신의 마음 사이에서 깊이 갈등을 느꼈다.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

Moral dilemmas often arise when personal values clash with established social norms, creating significant internal conflict. Although society provides essential rules for order, individuals sometimes face situations where following their conscience requires challenging those very conventions. When environmental protection laws are weak, for example, a person might feel compelled to organize a protest, even if it disrupts public order, because the long-term consequence of inaction is deemed greater. This perspective, however, is not always shared by the community, which may prioritize immediate stability. Therefore, the decision to act against a social rule is a profound personal challenge that must be carefully considered. The potential backlash from others is a real risk that cannot be ignored unless the individual's conviction is exceptionally strong. Such conflicts contribute to societal evolution, as they force a re-examination of outdated practices. Ultimately, navigating between external expectations and internal moral guidance is a complex but essential human experience.

consequence 🔊
noun
결과
The environmental activist considered the long-term consequence of pollution before deciding to organize the community clean-up.
perspective 🔊
noun
관점, 시각
Living abroad gave her a new perspective on cultural differences and the importance of open-mindedness.
essential 🔊
adj
필수적인, 근본적인
Critical thinking is an essential skill for future jobs, especially in fields driven by rapid technological change.
contribute 🔊
verb
기여하다
Young people can contribute significantly to environmental protection by adopting sustainable daily habits.
establish 🔊
verb
설립하다, 확립하다
The new company aimed to establish a fair workplace culture that valued diverse perspectives from the beginning.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
본문에 따르면, 도덕적 딜레마는 언제 발생한다고 하나요?
Literal
According to the B2 text, what is a potential risk when someone acts against a social rule based on conscience?
Infer
What can be inferred from the B2+ text about the role of individual conscience in society?
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
Emma felt a deep internal conflict ___ her duty to report the minor rule violation and her desire to protect her friend from unfair punishment.
A와 B 사이에서
His mentor had ___ him that honesty, even when difficult, was the most important principle to uphold in his future career.
tell + 목적어 + that-절 구조

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

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