Middle School 3
W30 · Day 2 · 수요일 (PROCESS DAY)

Huckleberry Finn

자유의 의미

● Day 1 (월)● Day 2 (수) 오늘● Day 3 (금)
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
Huck chose freedom over civilization.
Day 2 · 확장
Huck decided to leave society behind again.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
Huck decided to leave civilization behind again rather than be adopted and educated into a society whose values he could no longer accept, suggesting that true freedom sometimes means rejecting what everyone else calls normal.
헉은 자신이 더 이상 받아들일 수 없는 가치관을 가진 사회에 입양되어 교육받는 것보다, 다시 한번 문명을 뒤로하고 떠나기로 결정했으며, 이는 진정한 자유란 때때로 모두가 정상이라고 부르는 것을 거부하는 것을 의미할 수 있음을 시사한다.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

The concept of freedom is often debated, although its meaning varies significantly between individuals and cultures. True freedom is not merely the absence of physical restraint, but the ability to make essential choices that align with one's personal values. This perspective suggests that freedom involves a deep responsibility for the consequences of our actions. Therefore, establishing a genuine sense of liberty can be a major life challenge. Many people feel confined by societal expectations, which are frequently established by tradition. However, rejecting these norms without careful thought can lead to significant isolation. A balanced approach is usually required, because absolute freedom is rarely possible within any community. The environmental protection movement, for example, challenges established industrial practices. This challenge is driven by the perspective that future generations deserve a healthy planet. Consequently, individuals contribute to this cause by altering their daily consumption habits. Cultural differences also illustrate how freedom is defined in various ways. In some societies, collective harmony is valued over personal liberty, whereas in others, individual expression is paramount. Technological advancements have created new forms of freedom, such as remote work. However, this digital liberty also introduces new risks to personal privacy. Ultimately, understanding freedom requires us to consider multiple viewpoints and their broader implications for humanity.

consequence 🔊
noun
결과, 영향
One must always consider the long-term consequence of their actions on the environment before making a significant decision.
perspective 🔊
noun
관점, 시각
Understanding cultural differences requires adopting the perspective of others, which can be a challenging but essential skill.
essential 🔊
adjective
필수적인, 근본적인
Critical thinking is an essential ability for future careers, especially in fields driven by rapid technological change.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
진정한 자유에 대한 글의 주장은 무엇인가?
Literal
According to the B2+ text, what is a potential consequence of rejecting societal norms?
Infer
What does the author imply by stating that freedom involves 'negotiation between the self and the surrounding world'?
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
Many young people feel a strong need to ___ their own identity, which sometimes means questioning the traditions they were born into.
만들다, 세우다의 의미를 가진 동사

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

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