High School 1
W04 · Day 1 · 월요일 (INPUT DAY)

The Great Gatsby

과거는 반복된다

● Day 1 (월) 오늘● Day 2 (수)● Day 3 (금)
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
Gatsby believed he could repeat the past.
Day 2 · 확장
Gatsby was convinced he could recreate his past with Daisy.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
Gatsby was absolutely convinced that he could repeat the past and that the five years since he had last seen Daisy had simply not happened, a delusion Nick found both tragic and strangely moving.
개츠비는 자신이 과거를 반복할 수 있다고 절대적으로 확신했으며, 데이지와 마지막으로 만난 지 5년이라는 시간이 단순히 일어나지 않은 일이라고 여겼는데, 이 망상은 닉에게 비극적이면서도 이상하게 감동적이라고 느껴졌다.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

The fundamental human desire to recreate cherished moments from our past is a powerful psychological force, which often drives individuals to make significant life choices based on nostalgic longing. Having discovered that his childhood neighborhood had been completely redeveloped, Michael felt a profound sense of loss and consequently attempted to establish a similar community atmosphere in his new town. If he were able to truly reconstruct those formative experiences, he might demonstrate how our identities are shaped by early environmental contexts. This perspective reveals that our interpretation of past happiness can become an unrealistic template for present fulfillment, sometimes leading to disappointment when reality fails to match memory. Recognizing this tendency allows us to appreciate memories without being controlled by them, thereby establishing healthier relationships with both our past and our present circumstances.

fundamental 🔊
adj
근본적인
The fundamental disagreement between them concerned whether happiness derives from external achievements or internal perspective.
consequently 🔊
adv
그 결과적으로
He idealized his first love to an extreme degree, and consequently, he found it impossible to establish a meaningful connection with anyone else.
establish 🔊
verb
수립하다, 확립하다
The researcher sought to establish a clear causal link between childhood environment and adult relationship patterns through longitudinal studies.
demonstrate 🔊
verb
입증하다, 보여주다
Historical patterns often demonstrate that societies which refuse to adapt their institutions to new contexts eventually face decline.
perspective 🔊
noun
관점, 시각
Adopting a broader historical perspective allows us to interpret current social changes not as anomalies but as part of an ongoing cycle.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
B2~C1 지문의 주요 주제는 무엇인가?
Literal
According to the B2~C1 reading, what is a potential consequence of trying to recreate the past?
Infer
Based on the C1 reading's argument, what does the author suggest is the 'fundamental human struggle' in relation to the past?
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
From a psychological __________, the attempt to relive past glory is often a defense mechanism against present anxieties, which can prevent personal growth.
사물을 바라보는 특정한 방식이나 관점을 의미하는 학술적 명사
If we __________ a pattern of nostalgic behavior too strongly, we risk becoming trapped in a cycle of repetition that stifles innovation.
습관이나 패턴을 고정시키거나 만들어내는 동사

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

AI와 공부하기 AI TUTOR

Robo 영어 선생님
CEC EnglishCamp B — AI 튜터

오늘 배운 내용을 AI 선생님과 대화로 복습하세요.
아래 버튼을 누르면 오늘 학습 내용이 자동으로 전달됩니다.

← Week 3 G1 · W4 · Day 1 Day 2 →
Robo한테 물어봐!
Robo
Robo
Robo 선생님
Camp B