The Great Gatsby · W06b | Camp B

1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초

Gatsby's dream destroyed him.

Day 2 · 확장

Gatsby died alone, abandoned by the people he had served.

Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words

Gatsby died alone, abandoned by the careless rich people he had spent his entire life trying to impress, confirming Fitzgerald's argument that the American Dream rewards ambition with empty promises.

개츠비는 그가 평생 동안 감명을 주려 애썼던 무심한 부유층에게 버림받은 채 홀로 죽었으며, 이는 피츠제럴드의 주장, 즉 미국식 꿈이 야망을 공허한 약속으로 보상한다는 점을 확인시켜 주었다.

2

오늘의 본문 READING

The relentless pursuit of a singular vision can fundamentally alter one's perspective, often blinding individuals to the practical realities that surround them. Having dedicated years to establishing a social position based on perceived wealth, Thomas ultimately discovered the emptiness of his achievements. His elaborate parties, which attracted countless superficial acquaintances, failed to generate the genuine connections he desperately sought. Consequently, he remained profoundly isolated within the very crowd he had meticulously assembled. If he had recognized the fleeting nature of material validation earlier, he might have established more meaningful priorities. The context of his ambition demonstrates how a dream constructed on external approval is inherently fragile. This narrative invites readers to interpret the true cost of sacrificing authenticity for social ascent, a lesson with significant implications for career and personal development.

perspective 🔊

noun

관점, 시각

Adopting a historical perspective is fundamental to understanding the complex roots of current social changes and human rights issues.

fundamental 🔊

adjective

근본적인, 기본적인

A fundamental shift in how we utilize media is necessary to address the spread of misinformation in our technologically advanced society.

consequently 🔊

adverb

그 결과, 따라서

The company ignored ethical guidelines in its development, and consequently, it faced severe public backlash and legal challenges.

establish 🔊

verb

설립하다, 확립하다

Young adults must work diligently to establish a stable career path in an increasingly competitive and automated job market.

demonstrate 🔊

verb

입증하다, 보여주다

Recent studies on artificial intelligence demonstrate both its potential benefits and its risks to future employment sectors.

context 🔊

noun

맥락, 상황

To properly interpret a news report, one must analyze it within the broader context of political and social events.

Q1. 들리는 단어는?

Q2. 들리는 단어는?

Fact

첫 번째 지문에서 Thomas가 느낀 주요 감정은 무엇입니까?

Literal

According to the first reading, what was the primary flaw in Thomas's approach to achieving his dream?

Infer

Based on the second reading's discussion of ambition and identity, what can be inferred about the 'cultivated identity'?

이번 주 문법 포인트

📐 Grammar 바로가기 →

Technological progress has created a ___ shift in communication, altering how we establish and maintain relationships.

변화의 깊이와 중요성을 강조하는 형용사

The evidence presented was compelling, and the jury ___ reached a unanimous verdict of guilt.

원인과 결과의 관계를 나타내는 부사

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊

~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.

be made of + 재료 🔊

~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.

be ready to + 동사 🔊

~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.

6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️

에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령

Good Essay Writing Tips

1

명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)

첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.

❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."

2

구체적 근거 + 예시

"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.

❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."

3

반대 의견 인정하기

반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.

✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."

4

연결어 (Transition Words)

단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.

First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion

5

강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)

마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!

✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."

서론

In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...

본론

For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...

결론

In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...

ESSAY란?

에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!

📌 3단락 구조

① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."

📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)

Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___

① I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.

② For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.

③ That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.

💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1

명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)

"Beauty is important."

"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."

TIP 2

구체적 근거 + 예시

"Because it is bad."

"For example, the story shows how..."

TIP 3

반대 의견 인정하기

"Although some argue that..., I believe..."

TIP 4

연결어 (Transition Words)

First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion

TIP 5

강한 마무리 (Conclusion)

"So, that is my opinion."

"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."

이번 주 주제

…

① Topic Sentence ② Supporting Idea ③ Conclusion

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