The Age of Innocence · W17b | Camp B

1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초

Newland gave up Ellen to preserve his life.

Day 2 · 확장

Newland chose his social world over genuine love.

Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words

Newland chose to remain within the beautiful prison of his social world rather than pursue a love that would have required him to destroy everything he had been built to value and protect.

뉴랜드는 자신이 가치를 두고 보호하도록 길러진 모든 것을 파괴해야 했을 사랑을 추구하기보다, 자신의 사회적 세계라는 아름다운 감옥 안에 머물기로 선택했다.

2

오늘의 본문 READING

In contemporary society, individuals often face profound conflicts between personal fulfillment and social responsibility, which requires careful consideration of long-term consequences. Having discovered a passion for environmental activism, James recognized that pursuing it full-time would jeopardize his family's financial stability. If he were to abandon his established career, he would fundamentally undermine the security his parents had worked decades to establish. Consequently, he interpreted his duty as maintaining his current profession while advocating for change through volunteer work. This perspective demonstrates how personal desires can be integrated with social obligations rather than forcing a binary choice. Recognizing the complex context of modern life, many people establish compromises that honor both individual authenticity and collective duty. Such decisions, while sometimes painful, can establish a sustainable path forward that respects multiple dimensions of human value.

fundamental 🔊

adj

근본적인

The fundamental conflict between individual desire and social duty requires careful ethical consideration in contemporary life.

consequently 🔊

adv

그 결과적으로

He prioritized his family's expectations over his artistic ambitions, and consequently, he established a career in law instead.

perspective 🔊

noun

관점, 시각

Adopting a historical perspective allows us to interpret social constraints not as mere oppression but as complex cultural frameworks.

establish 🔊

verb

수립하다, 확립하다

It is difficult to establish a clear ethical framework when personal happiness conflicts directly with familial duty.

interpret 🔊

verb

해석하다

How we interpret social obligations often depends on our cultural context and personal value systems.

Q1. 들리는 단어는?

Q2. 들리는 단어는?

Fact

B2~C1 지문의 주요 논점은 무엇인가?

Literal

According to the first reading, what does James's decision demonstrate?

Infer

What can be inferred from the C1 reading about the role of technology in this dilemma?

이번 주 문법 포인트

📐 Grammar 바로가기 →

From a historical _______, social duties were often considered more important than individual happiness.

사물을 바라보는 특정한 방식이나 관점

She decided not to study abroad, _______ choosing to care for her aging parents at home.

앞 문장의 결과를 나타내는 부사

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊

~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.

be made of + 재료 🔊

~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.

be ready to + 동사 🔊

~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.

6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️

에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령

Good Essay Writing Tips

1

명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)

첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.

❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."

2

구체적 근거 + 예시

"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.

❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."

3

반대 의견 인정하기

반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.

✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."

4

연결어 (Transition Words)

단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.

First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion

5

강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)

마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!

✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."

서론

In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...

본론

For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...

결론

In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...

ESSAY란?

에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!

📌 3단락 구조

① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."

📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)

Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___

① I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.

② For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.

③ That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.

💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1

명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)

"Beauty is important."

"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."

TIP 2

구체적 근거 + 예시

"Because it is bad."

"For example, the story shows how..."

TIP 3

반대 의견 인정하기

"Although some argue that..., I believe..."

TIP 4

연결어 (Transition Words)

First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion

TIP 5

강한 마무리 (Conclusion)

"So, that is my opinion."

"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."

이번 주 주제

…

① Topic Sentence ② Supporting Idea ③ Conclusion

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