High School 1
W17 · Day 3 · 금요일 (OUTPUT DAY)

The Age of Innocence

이루어지지 않은 사랑

● Day 1 (월)● Day 2 (수)● Day 3 (금) 완성!
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
Newland gave up Ellen to preserve his life.
Day 2 · 확장
Newland chose his social world over genuine love.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
Newland chose to remain within the beautiful prison of his social world rather than pursue a love that would have required him to destroy everything he had been built to value and protect.
뉴랜드는 자신이 가치를 두고 보호하도록 길러진 모든 것을 파괴해야 했을 사랑을 추구하기보다, 자신의 사회적 세계라는 아름다운 감옥 안에 머물기로 선택했다.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

In contemporary society, individuals often face a fundamental conflict between personal desire and social responsibility, which requires careful consideration of long-term consequences. Having discovered a profound connection with someone outside his established social circle, David confronted a difficult choice that would define his future. If he were to pursue this authentic feeling, he would need to abandon the security and expectations of his community, consequently risking his reputation and relationships. This dilemma demonstrates how personal happiness can sometimes contradict the duties we are expected to uphold within our cultural context. Recognizing the potential damage to his family's standing, David ultimately interpreted his situation as requiring sacrifice for greater stability. He chose to preserve his social world rather than embrace a love that threatened its foundations, a decision that established a pattern of conformity over passion. This perspective, while ensuring social harmony, often comes at the cost of genuine emotional fulfillment and personal authenticity.

fundamental 🔊
adjective
근본적인, 기본적인
The fundamental conflict between personal freedom and social duty often requires individuals to make difficult ethical choices that define their character.
consequently 🔊
adverb
그 결과적으로, 따라서
He prioritized social stability over his personal feelings, and consequently, he lived a life of quiet regret, always wondering about the path not taken.
establish 🔊
verb
수립하다, 확립하다
By choosing conformity, he helped establish a family tradition of placing social duty above individual desire, which future generations felt compelled to follow.
demonstrate 🔊
verb
입증하다, 보여주다
His actions demonstrate a common human tendency to avoid radical change, even when such change is necessary for achieving true personal happiness and authenticity.
context 🔊
noun
맥락, 상황
To fully understand his decision, one must consider the historical and social context in which he lived, where reputation was valued above personal fulfillment.
interpret 🔊
verb
해석하다, 이해하다
We must carefully interpret his sacrifice not merely as weakness, but as a complex response to the immense pressure exerted by his family and social circle.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Q2. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
데이비드가 최종적으로 선택한 것은 무엇입니까?
Literal
What is the main idea of the second paragraph in the B2-C1 reading?
Infer
Based on the C1 reading, what can be inferred about the author's view of choosing social duty over personal desire?
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
To fully understand a historical figure's dilemma, we must analyze the social ___ that shaped their values and limited their choices.
사건이나 결정을 둘러싼 전체적인 상황이나 조건을 의미하는 명사입니다.
His decision to stay ___ a pattern of behavior that future generations in his family felt obligated to follow.
무언가를 창설하거나 시작하다는 의미의 동사 과거형입니다.

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

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