High School 1
W28 · Day 2 · 수요일 (PROCESS DAY)

All Quiet on the Western Front

고향으로

● Day 1 (월)● Day 2 (수) 오늘● Day 3 (금)
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
Paul returned home on leave but felt disconnected.
Day 2 · 확장
Paul could not reconnect with civilian life during his leave.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
Paul returned home on leave and found that he could no longer connect with his family or former life, the war having created a gulf between him and everyone who had not experienced what he had.
폴은 휴가로 집에 돌아왔으나, 전쟁이 그와 그 경험을 겪지 못한 모든 사람 사이에 심연을 만들어냈기 때문에, 더 이상 그의 가족이나 과거의 삶과 연결될 수 없다는 것을 발견했다.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

The experience of returning home after a profound ordeal often establishes a fundamental disconnect, which can be difficult for others to interpret. Having witnessed events that alter one's perspective, a person may find civilian conversations trivial, consequently feeling isolated within their own community. If the community were more aware of this psychological gulf, they might demonstrate greater empathy, but this awareness is frequently absent. This separation is not merely emotional but represents a shift in how one perceives safety, value, and normalcy. Recognizing the depth of this change is the first step toward any potential reconciliation, though a full return to the past self remains unlikely. The context of shared daily life loses its meaning when compared to the intensity of survival. Therefore, the individual is left navigating two worlds, fully belonging to neither, a silent observer in their former home.

perspective 🔊
noun
관점, 시각
His time abroad gave him a valuable new perspective on global issues, which he later used to establish more effective policies.
fundamental 🔊
adjective
근본적인, 기본적인
A fundamental shift in public opinion was necessary before the social reforms, which addressed long-standing inequalities, could be implemented.
consequently 🔊
adverb
그 결과적으로
The research data was flawed; consequently, the team had to reinterpret their initial findings before they could publish.
establish 🔊
verb
수립하다, 확립하다
The new evidence helped establish a clear link between the two events, a connection which had been previously overlooked.
demonstrate 🔊
verb
입증하다, 보여주다
The experiment was designed to demonstrate the chemical reaction's volatility, which required careful safety protocols.
context 🔊
noun
맥락, 상황
To properly understand the historical document, one must first study the political context in which it was written.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
글의 주요 주제는 무엇인가요?
Literal
According to the B2/C1 text, what is a primary result of experiencing a profound ordeal?
Infer
In the C1 text, the phrase 'performative existence' most likely implies that the returnee:
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
The scientist worked to ___ a definitive theory from the complex data, a task which required reviewing the historical ___ of all prior experiments.
이론이나 사실을 만들어내는 동사
We must consider the cultural ___ to accurately ___ the author's true intentions in this controversial novel.
무언가를 이해하기 위한 배경이나 상황을 나타내는 명사

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

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