Middle School 1
W24 · Day 1 · 월요일 (INPUT DAY)

The Prince and the Pauper

진정한 왕의 탄생

● Day 1 (월) 오늘● Day 2 (수)● Day 3 (금)
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
The prince became a much wiser ruler.
Day 2 · 확장
The prince became a truly wiser and kinder ruler.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
The prince became a much wiser ruler because he had seen real ordinary life with his own eyes.
왕자는 진짜 평범한 삶을 자신의 눈으로 직접 보았기 때문에 훨씬 더 현명한 통치자가 되었습니다.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

Henry was a young prince who lived in a beautiful castle. He had everything he wanted, but he felt lonely sometimes. He did not know how ordinary people lived because he was always inside. One day, Henry decided to travel outside the castle walls. He wore simple clothes so nobody would know him. He walked into the town and saw people working hard. He saw children playing in the streets and families eating together. Henry talked to a boy named Thomas who sold bread. Thomas showed Henry his small home and his family. Henry learned that life was difficult for many people. He felt sad because he had not understood their problems before. Henry returned to the castle that evening. He thought about everything he had seen with his own eyes. He realized he had been selfish although he had many things. The experience changed Henry completely. He became a much kinder person who cared about others. He became a wiser ruler because he had seen real ordinary life. He made new laws to help poor families in his kingdom. People were happy and loved their prince very much.

ordinary 🔊
adjective
평범한
He met ordinary people who worked hard because they needed money for their families.
experience 🔊
noun
경험
His journey was a valuable experience that taught him many important lessons about life.
wisdom 🔊
noun
지혜
True wisdom often comes from difficult experiences that challenge what we know.
ruler 🔊
noun
통치자
A good ruler is someone who listens to the people that he or she is supposed to help.
struggle 🔊
verb
고군분투
Many families struggle to find enough food although they work very long hours every day.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Q2. 들리는 단어는?
Q3. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
헨리는 어디에 살았나요?
Literal
Why did Henry wear simple clothes?
Infer
What is the main reason Henry changed after his journey?
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
Henry became a much kinder person ___ he had seen how ordinary people lived.
원인/이유를 나타내는 접속사
___ he was a prince, he did not know about the problems of poor people.
양보를 나타내는 접속사
The journey was a valuable ___ that changed his thinking forever.
명사, '경험'

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

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