Middle School 1
W24 · Day 2 · 수요일 (PROCESS DAY)

The Prince and the Pauper

진정한 왕의 탄생

● Day 1 (월)● Day 2 (수) 오늘● Day 3 (금)
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
The prince became a much wiser ruler.
Day 2 · 확장
The prince became a truly wiser and kinder ruler.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
The prince became a much wiser ruler because he had seen real ordinary life with his own eyes.
왕자는 진짜 평범한 삶을 자신의 눈으로 직접 보았기 때문에 훨씬 더 현명한 통치자가 되었습니다.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

Henry was a young prince who lived in a beautiful castle. He had everything he wanted, but he felt lonely sometimes. He often wondered about life outside the castle walls. Henry wanted to know how ordinary people lived their daily lives. One day, he decided to travel outside the castle secretly. He wore simple clothes so nobody would recognize him. Henry walked through the busy market and saw many people. He saw families who worked hard every day to build a good life. He saw children playing happily although they had few toys. Henry felt afraid when he saw some people who were very poor. He realized their lives were difficult and sometimes dangerous. Henry returned to the castle because he had learned an important lesson. He understood that a good ruler must know his people. The prince became a much wiser ruler because he had seen real ordinary life. He remembered the families that he met during his secret journey. Henry started to make kinder laws for all the people in his kingdom.

ordinary 🔊
adjective
평범한, 보통의
Henry wanted to understand ordinary life because he had only known the palace.
recognize 🔊
verb
알아보다
He wore a hat so people would not recognize him when he traveled.
realize 🔊
verb
깨닫다
She suddenly realized that her friend needed help with the difficult work.
journey 🔊
noun
여행, 여정
Their long journey was dangerous because they traveled through the mountains.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Q2. 들리는 단어는?
Q3. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
헨리는 어디에 살고 있었나요?
Literal
Why did Henry wear simple clothes?
Infer
What is the main reason Henry became a wiser ruler?
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
The prince became a much wiser ruler ___ he had seen real ordinary life.
원인을 나타내는 접속사
He saw children playing happily ___ they had few toys.
양보를 나타내는 접속사
Henry was a young prince ___ lived in a beautiful castle.
사람을 수식하는 관계대명사

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

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