Middle School 2
W13 · Day 1 · 월요일 (INPUT DAY)

Robinson Crusoe

섬에 홀로

● Day 1 (월) 오늘● Day 2 (수)● Day 3 (금)
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
A man was alone on an empty island.
Day 2 · 확장
A man found himself completely alone on a deserted island.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
A man found himself completely alone on a deserted island after his ship was wrecked in a violent storm.
한 남자가 거친 폭풍 속에서 배가 난파된 후, 홀로 버려진 섬에 남겨졌다는 것을 깨달았다.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

A man named Alex has found himself completely alone on a deserted island. His ship was wrecked in a violent storm, and he was the only survivor. Alex now faces the significant challenge of surviving with no help. He must investigate the island to find food and fresh water. After he determines the island is safe, he will try to establish a shelter. The first thing he did was look for a source of clean drinking water. He knows that finding water is the most important task for survival. Alex has already explored a small part of the coastline. He saw many trees which could provide wood for building. He also noticed some fruit that might be safe to eat. The consequence of eating unknown fruit could be very dangerous. Alex remembers stories about people who became sick on islands. He will be very careful before he tries any new food. After his initial exploration is finished, he will make a plan. He needs to find a good place to sleep before it gets dark. The nights on the island might be cold and wet. Alex hopes to find a cave or build a simple hut. He has collected some large leaves that could work as a roof. His main goal is to stay safe until he can find a way to get help.

investigate 🔊
verb
조사하다
After the storm passed, the survivor needed to investigate the island for resources.
consequence 🔊
noun
결과
A positive consequence of his hard work was that he found a safe cave for shelter.
establish 🔊
verb
설립하다, 확립하다
He tried to establish a daily routine after he built a basic shelter.
significant 🔊
adj
중요한, 상당한
Finding fresh water was a significant achievement that gave him hope.
determine 🔊
verb
확인하다, 결정하다
He needed to determine if the fruit was safe after he observed the birds eating it.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
알렉스가 섬에서 가장 먼저 한 일은 무엇이었나요?
Literal
What did Alex collect to use as a roof for his shelter?
Infer
Why does Ben decide to keep a daily journal on the island?
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
The man had to ___ if the water was safe to drink.
확인하거나 알아내다
Survival on the island was a major ___ that required all his skills.
어려운 일이나 과제

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

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