Middle School 3
W09 · Day 1 · 월요일 (INPUT DAY)

Pride and Prejudice

Wickham의 거짓말

● Day 1 (월) 오늘● Day 2 (수)● Day 3 (금)
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
Wickham charmed Elizabeth with false stories.
Day 2 · 확장
Wickham told Elizabeth false stories about Darcy.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
Wickham charmed Elizabeth with false stories about Darcy, showing how our desire to confirm our existing opinions makes us easy targets for manipulation by skilled liars.
위컴은 달시에 대한 거짓 이야기로 엘리자베스를 매료시켰고, 이는 우리의 기존 의견을 확인하려는 욕망이 우리를 능숙한 거짓말쟁이의 조작에 쉽게 노출시킨다는 점을 보여줍니다.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

In our digital world, we are constantly exposed to information that confirms our existing beliefs, which is a significant challenge for critical thinking. Social media algorithms, for instance, are designed to show us content we already like, creating a cycle where our perspectives are rarely challenged. This environment makes us vulnerable to manipulation, especially when we encounter charismatic individuals online. Although we value independent thought, our desire for validation can be a powerful weakness. Therefore, we must question sources carefully, even when their stories align perfectly with our views. A story is not necessarily true simply because it feels satisfying to hear. Unless we actively seek diverse viewpoints, we risk being deceived by skilled storytellers who exploit our biases. This consequence contributes to societal divisions, as different groups establish their own separate realities based on filtered information.

perspective 🔊
noun
관점, 시각
Understanding cultural differences requires us to consider a problem from another person's perspective, which can be challenging.
consequence 🔊
noun
결과, 영향
One significant consequence of climate change is the increased frequency of extreme weather events around the world.
manipulation 🔊
noun
조작, 속임
The advertisement used emotional manipulation to make people buy the product without thinking about its real value.
validation 🔊
noun
확인, 인정
Many teenagers seek validation from their peers on social media, which can affect their self-esteem.
vulnerable 🔊
adjective
취약한, 상처받기 쉬운
Without proper cybersecurity, personal data is vulnerable to theft by hackers, which is a major modern concern.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Q2. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
지문에 따르면, 소셜 미디어 알고리즘은 주로 무엇을 하도록 설계되었나요?
Literal
According to the B2+ text, why is the spread of misinformation described as a 'profound human issue' rather than just a technological one?
Infer
What can be inferred about a potential solution to the problem of being easily deceived, based on the overall argument of the texts?
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
People are more ___ to believe stories that match what they already think, which is why fake news spreads so quickly.
무언가가 일어날 가능성이 높다는 형용사
Critical thinking is ___ for identifying bias in the information we receive every day from various media sources.
매우 중요하고 필요한

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

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