● Day 1 (월) 오늘● Day 2 (수)● Day 3 (금)
1
Key Expression
· 오늘의 핵심 표현
Day 1 · 기초
Workers were divided.
Day 2 · 확장
The oligarchy kept workers poor and divided.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐
The Iron Heel maintained its power not only through direct violence but through the sophisticated strategy of dividing workers into a privileged labor aristocracy and a desperate underclass that competed against each other.
2
Reading
· 오늘의 본문
In the glittering world of The Great Gatsby, the lines were sharply drawn, creating a rigid oligarchy. At the top sat old-money families like the Buchanans, their power secured by vast, inherited wealth. Just below them, a new class of the fabulously rich, like Gatsby himself, clawed their way up through bootlegging and speculation, forming a privileged layer. Far beneath, the true workers—the garage mechanics, the servants in West Egg mansions, the factory laborers in the Valley of Ashes—remained trapped in poverty. This structure was no accident. By fostering competition and disdain between these groups, the elite ensured the desperate underclass never united with the slightly better-off to challenge the system that kept them all, ultimately, in their place.
3
Vocabulary
· 핵심 어휘 & 연습
oligarchy
과두제, 소수 지배
The old-money families of East Egg functioned as a closed oligarchy.
privileged
특권을 가진
Gatsby's lavish parties created a privileged circle of guests, separate from the common workers.
labor aristocracy
노동 귀족
Some skilled workers in the city might have felt like a labor aristocracy compared to the men in the Valley of Ashes.
desperate
절망적인, 필사적인
George Wilson was in a desperate situation, with no way out of his poverty.
underclass
하층민, 사회적 하위 계급
The residents of the Valley of Ashes formed a forgotten underclass.
Activity 1 · 빈칸 채우기
5 questions
1. Every hour of D-503's life was carefully ____ by the Table of Hours.
2. The ____ of privacy did not exist in the One State.
3. Individual names were ____ and replaced with numbers.
4. The glass walls guaranteed there was no ____ for citizens.
5. The State was ____ declared to represent perfect happiness.
Activity 2 · 듣고 고르기
5 questions
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Activity 3 · 단어 배열하기
3 questions · 점진적 난이도
Easy · 5 words
정답: (본문 참조)
lived
People
numbers
by
.
Medium · 10 words
정답: (본문 참조)
had
instead
Citizens
names
the
numbers
of
State
One
in
Hard · 13 words
정답: (본문 참조)
been
Privacy
officially
name
had
the
in
abolished
happiness
of
collective
.
Activity 4 · 받아쓰기
3 questions
힌트: 3 words
힌트: 7 words
힌트: 18 words
4
Comprehension
· 이해 문제
기본 · 3 questions
Q1. What system governed citizens' daily lives in the One State?
Q2. What was officially abolished in the glass city?
Q3. How were citizens primarily identified in the One State?
심화 · 3 questions (추론)
Q4. Why does the One State use glass buildings?
Q5. What does "abolished in the name of happiness" imply?
Q6. Which word best describes the One State's approach to identity?
5
Grammar
· 문법 포인트
이번 주 문법 포인트
6
Essay
· 에세이 쓰기
TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제
안전과 편안함을 위해 개인의 자유와 사생활을 포기할 수 있나요? D-503의 삶을 생각하며 자신의 생각을 써보세요.
7
Debate
· 디베이트 연습
이번 주 토론 주제
How does deliberate division consistently weaken opposition movements?
How does deliberate division consistently weaken opposition movements?
✅ 찬성 입장
Privacy allows individuals to develop authentic identity and make genuine choices free from surveillance and judgment.
❌ 반대 입장
In the One State, citizens report happiness without privacy — suggesting security and order may be sufficient for contentment.
💡 나의 입장: 위 두 입장 중 하나를 선택하고, D-503의 이야기를 근거로 영어로 2-3문장 써보세요.
8
AI Tutor
· AI와 공부하기
CEC EnglishCamp B — AI 튜터
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