Middle School 2
W13 · Day 3 · 금요일 (OUTPUT DAY)

Robinson Crusoe

섬에 홀로

● Day 1 (월)● Day 2 (수)● Day 3 (금) 완성!
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
A man was alone on an empty island.
Day 2 · 확장
A man found himself completely alone on a deserted island.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
A man found himself completely alone on a deserted island after his ship was wrecked in a violent storm.
한 남자가 거친 폭풍 속에서 배가 난파된 후, 홀로 무인도에 남겨졌다는 것을 깨달았다.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

A man named James has found himself completely alone on a deserted island. His ship was wrecked in a violent storm, and he was the only survivor. He now faces the significant challenge of surviving with no help. James must investigate the island to find food and water. He has already determined that fresh water is his most urgent need. The man who once lived in a city must now learn to live in the wild. He will establish a simple shelter after he finds a safe location. The consequences of his situation are very serious, but he is trying to stay calm. James knows that he must be careful, which is a difficult task. He remembers his family after he thinks about his old life. The island that surrounds him is both beautiful and dangerous. He has collected some branches that he can use for building. After his first day ends, James feels exhausted but hopeful. He will face many problems, but he is ready to try.

investigate 🔊
verb
조사하다
James must investigate the island after he realizes he is alone.
consequence 🔊
noun
결과
He understands the serious consequence of drinking salt water.
determine 🔊
verb
확인하다, 결정하다
He has determined that finding food is a priority after securing water.
establish 🔊
verb
설립하다, 확립하다
He will establish a camp after he finds a safe place near fresh water.
significant 🔊
adjective
중요한
Finding a significant source of fresh water is his biggest challenge.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
제임스는 왜 섬에 홀로 있게 되었나요?
Literal
What is James's most urgent need on the island?
Infer
How does James probably feel at the end of his first day?
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
He felt scared ___ he saw the empty island.
시간의 순서를 나타내는 접속사
The ship was ___ in the terrible storm.
부서지거나 파괴된 상태

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

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