Middle School 2
W14 · Day 3 · 금요일 (OUTPUT DAY)

Robinson Crusoe

살아남기 위해

● Day 1 (월)● Day 2 (수)● Day 3 (금) 완성!
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
He built a shelter and found food.
Day 2 · 확장
He carefully built a shelter and searched for food every day.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
He carefully built a strong shelter and patiently searched for food every single day, slowly learning how to survive completely alone.
그는 신중하게 튼튼한 피난처를 지었고, 매일매일 인내심을 갖고 음식을 찾았으며, 완전히 혼자서 살아가는 법을 천천히 배워갔습니다.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

A young man named Alex has faced a significant challenge after a camping trip went wrong. He has determined to survive alone in the forest, which is a difficult and unfamiliar environment. Alex carefully built a strong shelter that could protect him from the weather. He patiently searched for food every single day, slowly learning how to identify safe plants. He has investigated the area around his camp to understand the resources. Alex knows that his survival depends on his daily efforts and careful decisions. The consequence of a single mistake could be very serious in this isolated place. He spends his time finding water and securing his shelter from animals. Alex is slowly learning how to survive completely alone, which is a hard but important lesson. This experience has taught him many practical skills that he never learned in the city. He now understands the value of preparation and patience in a crisis. Alex has established a basic routine that keeps him safe and healthy. He thinks about the people who might be searching for him far away. Every sunset marks another day that he has managed to survive on his own. Alex hopes that his story will help others who might face similar situations one day.

challenge 🔊
noun
도전, 난제
Surviving alone is a significant challenge that tests both your mind and body.
determine 🔊
verb
결정하다, 확신하다
He has determined to learn how to find food and water by himself.
consequence 🔊
noun
결과
Understanding the consequence of your actions is vital when you are alone.
investigate 🔊
verb
조사하다
You must investigate your surroundings, slowly learning which plants are safe to eat.
establish 🔊
verb
설립하다, 수립하다
It is important to establish a safe routine when you are learning how to survive.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
알렉스는 어디에서 혼자 살아남고 있나요?
Literal
What did Alex build first for his survival?
Infer
What does the text suggest is Ben's greatest asset in the wilderness?
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
He is slowly ___ how to build a fire without matches.
분사구문에서 사용된 동사 원형
Knowing ___ to find clean water is the most important survival skill.
'how to + 동사원형' 구조

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

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