Middle School 2
W15 · Day 1 · 월요일 (INPUT DAY)

Robinson Crusoe

문명의 흔적

● Day 1 (월) 오늘● Day 2 (수)● Day 3 (금)
1

핵심 표현 KEY EXPRESSION

Day 1 · 기초
He saved tools from the broken ship.
Day 2 · 확장
He carefully saved useful tools from the broken ship.
Day 3 · 목표 ⭐ 오늘14 words
He carefully saved every useful tool he could find from the broken ship, because each one brought him a little closer to civilization.
그는 부서진 배에서 찾을 수 있는 모든 유용한 도구들을 조심스럽게 모았는데, 그것은 각각의 도구가 그를 문명에 조금 더 가까이 데려다 주었기 때문이다.
2

오늘의 본문 READING

Emma has faced a significant challenge after her plane crashed on a remote island. She has carefully investigated the wreckage to find useful items. The tools which she discovered have brought her closer to establishing a safe shelter. Each object that she saved from the broken plane has become extremely valuable. Her careful work has brought her a sense of hope because survival seemed possible. She determined that every piece of modern equipment could help her. The consequence of losing these tools would be much more difficult survival. She knows that these items have brought her comfort in this wild place. Emma's experience makes us think about our own dependence on technology. Modern life provides conveniences that we often take for granted. We rarely consider how tools and machines shape our daily existence. Living without them would bring most people great discomfort and challenge. This story encourages us to appreciate the civilization we have built.

investigate 🔊
verb
조사하다
She needed to investigate the wreckage because finding tools was essential for survival.
consequence 🔊
noun
결과
The consequence of losing his knife brought him great difficulty in the wilderness.
determine 🔊
verb
결정하다
He had to determine his next move, because staying near the shore was safest.
establish 🔊
verb
설립하다
Her goal was to establish a shelter, which would protect her from the weather.
significant 🔊
adj
중요한
Finding fresh water was a significant event that brought him immediate relief.
Q1. 들리는 단어는?
Q2. 들리는 단어는?
Fact
에마는 무엇을 조사했나요?
Literal
What did Emma investigate after the crash?
Infer
Why does the text suggest the characters value tools from the wreckage?
이번 주 문법 포인트
📐 Grammar 바로가기 →
She needed to ___ the area around the crash site for useful materials.
조사하다
Finding the flashlight ___ him a great sense of security in the dark.
bring의 과거형

오늘의 표현 EXPRESSIONS

take someone seriously 🔊
~를 진지하게 받아들이다 · His colleagues did not take him seriously.
be made of + 재료 🔊
~로 만들어지다 · The machine was made of copper and steel.
be ready to + 동사 🔊
~할 준비가 되다 · He was ready to test his invention.
6

에세이 기초 배우기 ESSAY BASICS

✍️
에세이 잘 쓰는 5가지 요령
Good Essay Writing Tips
1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
첫 문장에 내 주장을 한 번에! 모호하면 읽는 사람이 혼란스러워요.
❌ "Beauty is important." ✅ "Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because" 다음엔 반드시 구체적인 예시가 따라와야 해요.
❌ "Because it is bad." ✅ "For example, the story shows how..."
3
반대 의견 인정하기
반대 의견을 먼저 인정하면 내 주장이 더 설득력 있어 보여요.
✅ "Although some argue that..., I believe..."
4
연결어 (Transition Words)
단락과 단락을 자연스럽게 이어주는 다리 역할을 해요.
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
5
강한 마무리 (Concluding Sentence)
마지막 문장이 가장 오래 기억돼요. 핵심 메시지를 새로운 표현으로!
✅ "Therefore, it is clear that..." / "This is why..."
서론
In my opinion...
I strongly believe...
It is clear that...
본론
For instance...
This shows that...
Furthermore...
결론
In conclusion...
Therefore...
This is why...
ESSAY란?
에세이는 내 생각을 논리적으로 쓰는 글이에요. 처음에는 3문장부터 시작해요!
📌 3단락 구조
① 주제문 (Topic Sentence) — 나의 의견을 한 문장으로
예: "I think a good detective needs patience."

② 근거 · 예시 (Supporting) — 왜 그렇게 생각하는지
예: "For example, Holmes always observes carefully."

③ 마무리 (Concluding) — 결론 한 문장
예: "That is why patience is important."
📖 이번 주 샘플 에세이 (읽기용)
Topic: If I could travel in time, I would go to ___ because ___
I think I would go to the future to see amazing new inventions.
For example, I want to see flying cars and robots that help people with their work.
That is why the future seems more exciting to me than the past.
💡 다음 달부터 직접 써볼 거예요! 준비됐죠? 😊

짧은 글쓰기 WRITE

TIP 1
명확한 주제문 (Topic Sentence)
"Beauty is important."
"Beauty without morality leads to corruption."
TIP 2
구체적 근거 + 예시
"Because it is bad."
"For example, the story shows how..."
TIP 3
반대 의견 인정하기
"Although some argue that..., I believe..."
TIP 4
연결어 (Transition Words)
First · Furthermore · However · Therefore · In conclusion
TIP 5
강한 마무리 (Conclusion)
"So, that is my opinion."
"This story teaches us that true courage begins within."
이번 주 주제

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