• If I had slept well, I would feel better now.잘 잤더라면, 지금 기분이 더 좋을 텐데.
• If I were taller, I would have reached it.내가 더 컸더라면, 그것에 닿았을 텐데.

• 과거→현재: If + past perfect, would + base verb — 과거 행동이 현재에 미치는 영향
• 현재→과거: If + past simple, would have + p.p. — 현재 상태가 과거에 미쳤을 영향
• 시제 일치가 핵심: 주절과 조건절의 시간 관계를 정확히 파악해야 함
• 가정법에서 were: If I were (was 대신 were 사용)
• 조건절에 would 불가: 조건절에서는 would를 사용하지 않음

• If I had slept well, I would feel better now.잘 잤더라면 지금 기분이 더 좋을 텐데.
• If she had studied, she would know the answer.그녀가 공부했더라면 답을 알 텐데.
• If they had arrived earlier, they would be here now.더 일찍 도착했더라면 지금 여기 있을 텐데.
• If he had eaten breakfast, he wouldn't be hungry now.아침을 먹었더라면 지금 배고프지 않을 텐데.
• If she had saved money, she could buy it now.돈을 모았더라면 지금 살 수 있을 텐데.
• If I were taller, I would have reached the shelf.키가 더 컸더라면 선반에 닿았을 텐데.
• If she were here, she would have helped us.그녀가 여기 있었더라면 우리를 도왔을 텐데.
• If we had more money, we would have bought it.돈이 더 있었더라면 그것을 샀을 텐데.
• If he were stronger, he would have lifted it.그가 더 강했더라면 들어올렸을 텐데.
• If I were more confident, I would have applied for the job.더 자신감이 있었더라면 그 일에 지원했을 텐데.

• What would you know if you had studied?공부했더라면 뭘 알고 있을까?
• Who would have helped if she were here?그녀가 여기 있었다면 누가 도왔을까?
• Where would we be if we had left earlier?일찍 출발했더라면 어디에 있을까?
• What would you have done if you were taller?키가 더 컸더라면 뭘 했을까?
• How would he feel if he had slept well?잘 잤더라면 기분이 어땠을까?
• What would happen if you had taken the job?그 일을 받았더라면 어떻게 됐을까?
• What would you have bought if you had more money?돈이 더 있었더라면 뭘 샀을까?
• What would she know if she had read the book?그 책을 읽었더라면 뭘 알고 있을까?

• If we had prepared better, we would be winning this contract now.💼 비즈니스 — 더 잘 준비했더라면 지금 계약을 따내고 있을 텐데.
• If I had studied harder, I would understand this topic now.🎓 학업 — 더 열심히 공부했더라면 지금 이 주제를 이해할 텐데.
• If I had called her, she would trust me now.💑 인간관계 — 전화했더라면 지금 나를 신뢰할 텐데.
• If I had exercised regularly, I would feel better now.🏠 일상 — 규칙적으로 운동했더라면 지금 기분이 좋을 텐데.
• If I were a good cook, I would have made dinner last night.🏠 일상 — 요리를 잘했더라면 어젯밤 저녁을 만들었을 텐데.
• If I were better at gaming, I would have won yesterday.💻 온라인 — 게임을 더 잘했더라면 어제 이겼을 텐데.
• If I had practiced piano, I would play well now.🎯 목표 — 피아노를 연습했더라면 지금 잘 칠 텐데.

빈칸에 알맞은 형태를 선택하세요.

• If I ___ studied, I would know the answer. (had)
• If she ___ here, she would have helped. (were)
• If we had left earlier, we ___ be there now. (would)
• If I ___ taller, I would have reached the shelf. (were)
• If he had ___ breakfast, he wouldn't be hungry. (eaten)
• If I had saved money, I ___ buy it now. (could)
• If they ___ arrived on time, they would be here. (had)
• If I were braver, I would have ___. (spoken up)

• 혼합 가정법의 기본 개념(시제가 다른 조건문)을 안다.
• 과거→현재 유형을 만들 수 있다 (If had p.p., would + base).
• 현재→과거 유형을 만들 수 있다 (If were, would have p.p.).
• 가정법에서 were를 올바르게 사용할 수 있다.
• 조건절에 would를 사용하지 않는 것을 안다.
• 실생활에서 후회나 가정을 자연스럽게 표현할 수 있다.
• 흔한 실수 4가지를 이해했다.